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211 changes: 211 additions & 0 deletions src/hotspot/share/runtime/objectMonitorTable.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/

#include "logging/log.hpp"
#include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
#include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
#include "runtime/objectMonitorTable.hpp"
#include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
#include "runtime/thread.hpp"
#include "runtime/timerTrace.hpp"
#include "runtime/trimNativeHeap.hpp"
#include "utilities/concurrentHashTableTasks.inline.hpp"
#include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"

// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ConcurrentHashTable storing links from objects to ObjectMonitors

ObjectMonitorTable::ConcurrentTable* ObjectMonitorTable::_table = nullptr;
volatile size_t ObjectMonitorTable::_items_count = 0;
size_t ObjectMonitorTable::_table_size = 0;
volatile bool ObjectMonitorTable::_resize = false;

size_t ObjectMonitorTable::max_log_size() {
// TODO[OMTable]: Evaluate the max size.
// TODO[OMTable]: Need to fix init order to use Universe::heap()->max_capacity();
// Using MaxHeapSize directly this early may be wrong, and there
// are definitely rounding errors (alignment).
const size_t max_capacity = MaxHeapSize;
const size_t min_object_size = CollectedHeap::min_dummy_object_size() * HeapWordSize;
const size_t max_objects = max_capacity / MAX2(MinObjAlignmentInBytes, checked_cast<int>(min_object_size));
const size_t log_max_objects = log2i_graceful(max_objects);

return MAX2(MIN2<size_t>(SIZE_BIG_LOG2, log_max_objects), min_log_size());
}

void ObjectMonitorTable::create() {
_table = new ConcurrentTable(initial_log_size(), max_log_size(), grow_hint());
_items_count = 0;
_table_size = table_size();
_resize = false;
}

void ObjectMonitorTable::verify_monitor_get_result(oop obj, ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
#ifdef ASSERT
if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
bool has_monitor = obj->mark().has_monitor();
assert(has_monitor == (monitor != nullptr),
"Inconsistency between markWord and ObjectMonitorTable has_monitor: %s monitor: " PTR_FORMAT,
BOOL_TO_STR(has_monitor), p2i(monitor));
}
#endif
}

ObjectMonitor* ObjectMonitorTable::monitor_get(Thread* current, oop obj) {
ObjectMonitor* result = nullptr;
Lookup lookup_f(obj);
auto found_f = [&](ObjectMonitor** found) {
assert((*found)->object_peek() == obj, "must be");
result = *found;
};
_table->get(current, lookup_f, found_f);
verify_monitor_get_result(obj, result);
return result;
}

void ObjectMonitorTable::try_notify_grow() {
if (!_table->is_max_size_reached() && !AtomicAccess::load(&_resize)) {
AtomicAccess::store(&_resize, true);
if (Service_lock->try_lock()) {
Service_lock->notify();
Service_lock->unlock();
}
}
}

bool ObjectMonitorTable::should_grow() {
return get_load_factor() > GROW_LOAD_FACTOR && !_table->is_max_size_reached();
}

bool ObjectMonitorTable::should_resize() {
return should_grow() || should_shrink() || AtomicAccess::load(&_resize);
}

template<typename Task, typename... Args>
bool ObjectMonitorTable::run_task(JavaThread* current, Task& task, const char* task_name, Args&... args) {
if (task.prepare(current)) {
log_trace(monitortable)("Started to %s", task_name);
TraceTime timer(task_name, TRACETIME_LOG(Debug, monitortable, perf));
while (task.do_task(current, args...)) {
task.pause(current);
{
ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(current);
}
task.cont(current);
}
task.done(current);
return true;
}
return false;
}

bool ObjectMonitorTable::grow(JavaThread* current) {
ConcurrentTable::GrowTask grow_task(_table);
if (run_task(current, grow_task, "Grow")) {
_table_size = table_size(current);
log_info(monitortable)("Grown to size: %zu", _table_size);
return true;
}
return false;
}

bool ObjectMonitorTable::clean(JavaThread* current) {
ConcurrentTable::BulkDeleteTask clean_task(_table);
auto is_dead = [&](ObjectMonitor** monitor) {
return (*monitor)->object_is_dead();
};
auto do_nothing = [&](ObjectMonitor** monitor) {};
NativeHeapTrimmer::SuspendMark sm("ObjectMonitorTable");
return run_task(current, clean_task, "Clean", is_dead, do_nothing);
}

bool ObjectMonitorTable::resize(JavaThread* current) {
LogTarget(Info, monitortable) lt;
bool success = false;

if (should_grow()) {
lt.print("Start growing with load factor %f", get_load_factor());
success = grow(current);
} else {
if (!_table->is_max_size_reached() && AtomicAccess::load(&_resize)) {
lt.print("WARNING: Getting resize hints with load factor %f", get_load_factor());
}
lt.print("Start cleaning with load factor %f", get_load_factor());
success = clean(current);
}

AtomicAccess::store(&_resize, false);

return success;
}

ObjectMonitor* ObjectMonitorTable::monitor_put_get(Thread* current, ObjectMonitor* monitor, oop obj) {
// Enter the monitor into the concurrent hashtable.
ObjectMonitor* result = monitor;
Lookup lookup_f(obj);
auto found_f = [&](ObjectMonitor** found) {
assert((*found)->object_peek() == obj, "must be");
result = *found;
};
bool grow;
_table->insert_get(current, lookup_f, monitor, found_f, &grow);
verify_monitor_get_result(obj, result);
if (grow) {
try_notify_grow();
}
return result;
}

bool ObjectMonitorTable::remove_monitor_entry(Thread* current, ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
LookupMonitor lookup_f(monitor);
return _table->remove(current, lookup_f);
}

bool ObjectMonitorTable::contains_monitor(Thread* current, ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
LookupMonitor lookup_f(monitor);
bool result = false;
auto found_f = [&](ObjectMonitor** found) {
result = true;
};
_table->get(current, lookup_f, found_f);
return result;
}

void ObjectMonitorTable::print_on(outputStream* st) {
auto printer = [&] (ObjectMonitor** entry) {
ObjectMonitor* om = *entry;
oop obj = om->object_peek();
st->print("monitor=" PTR_FORMAT ", ", p2i(om));
st->print("object=" PTR_FORMAT, p2i(obj));
assert(obj->mark().hash() == om->hash(), "hash must match");
st->cr();
return true;
};
if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
_table->do_safepoint_scan(printer);
} else {
_table->do_scan(Thread::current(), printer);
}
}
158 changes: 158 additions & 0 deletions src/hotspot/share/runtime/objectMonitorTable.hpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/

#include "memory/allStatic.hpp"
#include "oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp"
#include "runtime/javaThread.hpp"
#include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp"
#include "utilities/concurrentHashTable.inline.hpp"

#ifndef SHARE_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITORTABLE_HPP
#define SHARE_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITORTABLE_HPP

class ObjectMonitorTable : AllStatic {
struct Config {
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Can you hide all of this in the .cpp file like symbolTable.cpp hides the CHT implementation instead of having it all in the hpp file? The interface only needs to be the functions at the end.

using Value = ObjectMonitor*;
static uintx get_hash(Value const& value, bool* is_dead) {
return (uintx)value->hash();
}
static void* allocate_node(void* context, size_t size, Value const& value) {
ObjectMonitorTable::inc_items_count();
return AllocateHeap(size, mtObjectMonitor);
};
static void free_node(void* context, void* memory, Value const& value) {
ObjectMonitorTable::dec_items_count();
FreeHeap(memory);
}
};
using ConcurrentTable = ConcurrentHashTable<Config, mtObjectMonitor>;

static ConcurrentTable* _table;
static volatile size_t _items_count;
static size_t _table_size;
static volatile bool _resize;

class Lookup : public StackObj {
oop _obj;

public:
explicit Lookup(oop obj) : _obj(obj) {}

uintx get_hash() const {
uintx hash = _obj->mark().hash();
assert(hash != 0, "should have a hash");
return hash;
}

bool equals(ObjectMonitor** value) {
assert(*value != nullptr, "must be");
return (*value)->object_refers_to(_obj);
}

bool is_dead(ObjectMonitor** value) {
assert(*value != nullptr, "must be");
return false;
}
};

class LookupMonitor : public StackObj {
ObjectMonitor* _monitor;

public:
explicit LookupMonitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) : _monitor(monitor) {}

uintx get_hash() const {
return _monitor->hash();
}

bool equals(ObjectMonitor** value) {
return (*value) == _monitor;
}

bool is_dead(ObjectMonitor** value) {
assert(*value != nullptr, "must be");
return (*value)->object_is_dead();
}
};

static void inc_items_count() {
AtomicAccess::inc(&_items_count, memory_order_relaxed);
}

static void dec_items_count() {
AtomicAccess::dec(&_items_count, memory_order_relaxed);
}

static double get_load_factor() {
size_t count = AtomicAccess::load(&_items_count);
return (double)count / (double)_table_size;
}

static size_t table_size(Thread* current = Thread::current()) {
return ((size_t)1) << _table->get_size_log2(current);
}

static size_t max_log_size();

// ~= log(AvgMonitorsPerThreadEstimate default)
static size_t min_log_size() { return 10; }

template<typename V>
static size_t clamp_log_size(V log_size) {
return MAX2(MIN2(log_size, checked_cast<V>(max_log_size())), checked_cast<V>(min_log_size()));
}

static size_t initial_log_size() {
const size_t estimate = log2i(MAX2(os::processor_count(), 1)) + log2i(MAX2(AvgMonitorsPerThreadEstimate, size_t(1)));
return clamp_log_size(estimate);
}

static size_t grow_hint () {
return ConcurrentTable::DEFAULT_GROW_HINT;
}

public:
static void create();
static void verify_monitor_get_result(oop obj, ObjectMonitor* monitor);
static ObjectMonitor* monitor_get(Thread* current, oop obj);
static void try_notify_grow();
static bool should_shrink() { return false; } // Not implemented

static constexpr double GROW_LOAD_FACTOR = 0.75;

static bool should_grow();
static bool should_resize();

template<typename Task, typename... Args>
static bool run_task(JavaThread* current, Task& task, const char* task_name, Args&... args);
static bool grow(JavaThread* current);
static bool clean(JavaThread* current);
static bool resize(JavaThread* current);
static ObjectMonitor* monitor_put_get(Thread* current, ObjectMonitor* monitor, oop obj);
static bool remove_monitor_entry(Thread* current, ObjectMonitor* monitor);
static bool contains_monitor(Thread* current, ObjectMonitor* monitor);
static void print_on(outputStream* st);
};

#endif // SHARE_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITORTABLE_HPP
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