Utility for exporting services described by Procfile to init system. Supported init systems: upstart and systemd
sudo dnf install -y https://pkgs.kaos.st/kaos-repo-latest.el$(grep 'CPE_NAME' /etc/os-release | tr -d '"' | cut -d':' -f5).noarch.rpm
sudo dnf install init-exporterThe export process can be configured through the config /etc/init-exporter.conf:
# Default configuration for init-exporter
[main]
# Default run user
run-user: service
# Default run group
run-group: service
# Prefix used for exported units and helpers
prefix: fb-
[procfile]
# Enable/disable support of version 1 proc files
version1: false
# Enable/disable support of version 2 proc files
version2: true
[paths]
# Working dir
working-dir: /tmp
# Path to directory with helpers
helper-dir: /var/local/init-exporter/helpers
# Path to directory with systemd configs
systemd-dir: /etc/systemd/system
# Path to directory with upstart configs
upstart-dir: /etc/init
[defaults]
# Number of Processes (0 - disabled)
nproc: 10240
# Number of File Descriptors (0 - disabled)
nofile: 10240
# Enable or disable respawn by default here
respawn: true
# Respawn count
respawn-count: 10
# Respawn interval
respawn-interval: 15
# Kill timeout (0 - disabled)
kill-timeout: 60
[log]
# Enable or disable logging here
enabled: true
# Log file directory
dir: /var/log/init-exporter
# Path to log file
file: {log:dir}/init-exporter.log
# Default log file permissions
perms: 0644
# Minimal log level (debug/info/warn/error/crit)
level: infoTo give a certain user (i.e. deployuser) the ability to use this script, you can place the following lines into sudoers file:
# Commands required for manipulating jobs
Cmnd_Alias UPSTART = /sbin/start, /sbin/stop, /sbin/restart
Cmnd_Alias SYSTEMD = /usr/bin/systemctl
Cmnd_Alias EXPORTER = /usr/local/bin/init-exporter
...
# Allow deploy user to manipulate jobs
deployuser ALL=(deployuser) NOPASSWD: ALL, (root) NOPASSWD: UPSTART, SYSTEMD, EXPORTERinit-exporter is able to process two versions of Procfiles. Utility automatically recognises used format.
After init-exporter is installed and configured, you may export background jobs from an arbitrary Procfile-like file of the following format:
cmdlabel1: cmd1
cmdlabel2: cmd2i.e. a file ./myprocfile containing:
my_tail_cmd: /usr/bin/tail -F /var/log/messages
my_another_tail_cmd: /usr/bin/tail -F /var/log/messagesFor security purposes, command labels are allowed to contain only letters, digits, and underscores.
Another format of Procfile scripts is YAML config. A configuration script may look like this:
version: 2
start_on_runlevel: 3
stop_on_runlevel: 3
env:
RAILS_ENV: production
TEST: true
working_directory: /srv/projects/my_website/current
commands:
my_tail_cmd:
command: /usr/bin/tail -F /var/log/messages
respawn:
count: 5
interval: 10
env:
RAILS_ENV: staging # if needs to be redefined or extended
working_directory: '/var/...' # if needs to be redefined
my_another_tail_cmd:
command: /usr/bin/tail -F /var/log/messages
kill_timeout: 60
kill_signal: SIGQUIT
reload_signal: SIGUSR2
env_file: shared/staging.env
respawn: false # by default respawn option is enabled
my_one_another_tail_cmd:
pre: /usr/bin/echo pre_command
command: /usr/bin/tail -F /var/log/messages
post: /usr/bin/echo post_command
log: /var/log/messages_copy
my_multi_tail_cmd:
command: /usr/bin/tail -F /var/log/messages
count: 2start_on_runlevel and stop_on_runlevel are two global options that can't be
redefined per-command.
working_directory will generate the following line:
cd 'your/working/directory' && your_commandenv params can be redefined and extended in per-command options. Note that
you can't remove a globally defined env variable.
For Procfile example given earlier the generated command will look like:
env RAILS_ENV=staging TEST=true your_commandlog option lets you override the default log location (/var/log/fb-my_website/my_one_another_tail_cmd.log).
kill_timeout option lets you override the default process kill timeout of 30 seconds.
kill_signal specifies which signal to use when killing a service.
reload_signal specifies which signal to use when reloading a service.
env_file absolute or relative path to file with environment variables.
respawn option controls how often the job can fail. If the job restarts more
often than count times in interval, it won't be restarted anymore.
Options working_directory, env, log, respawn can be
defined both as global and as per-command options.
To export a Procfile you should run
sudo init-exporter -p ./myprocfile -f format myappWhere myapp is the application name. This name only affects the names of generated files. For security purposes, app name is also allowed to contain only letters, digits and underscores.
Format is name of init system (upstart | systemd).
Assuming that default options are used, the following files and folders will be generated (in case of upstart format):
in /etc/init/:
fb-myapp-my_another_tail_cmd.conf
fb-myapp-my_tail_cmd.conf
fb-myapp.conf
in /var/local/init-exporter/helpers:
fb-myapp-my_another_tail_cmd.sh
fb-myapp-my_tail_cmd.sh
Prefix fb- (which can be customised through config) is added to avoid collisions with other jobs.
After this my_tail_cmd, for example, will be able to be started as an Upstart job:
sudo start fb-myapp-my_tail_cmd
...
sudo stop fb-myapp-my_tail_cmdIt's stdout/stderr will be redirected to /var/log/fb-myapp/my_tail_cmd.log.
To start/stop all application commands at once, you can run:
sudo start fb-myapp
...
sudo stop fb-myappTo remove init scripts and helpers for a particular application you can run
sudo init-exporter -u -f upstart myappThe logs are not cleared in this case. Also, all old application scripts are cleared before each export.
| Branch | Status |
|---|---|
| Stable | |
| Unstable |
init-exporter is released under the MIT license (see LICENSE)