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Move repl.rst to the repl repo.
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‎repl.rst‎

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Pymodbus REPL (Read Evaluate Print Loop)
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=========================================
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Installation
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------------
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Project repo `pymodbus-repl <https://github.com/pymodbus-dev/repl>`__
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Install as pymodbus optional dependency
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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::
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$ pip install ".[repl]"
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Install directly from the github repo
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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::
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$ pip install "git+https://github.com/pymodbus-dev/repl"
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Usage Instructions
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------------------
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RTU and TCP are supported as of now
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::
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bash-3.2$ pymodbus.console
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Usage: pymodbus.console [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...
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Options:
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--version Show the version and exit.
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--verbose Verbose logs
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--support-diag Support Diagnostic messages
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--help Show this message and exit.
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Commands:
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serial
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tcp
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TCP Options
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::
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bash-3.2$ pymodbus.console tcp --help
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Usage: pymodbus.console tcp [OPTIONS]
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Options:
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--host TEXT Modbus TCP IP
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--port INTEGER Modbus TCP port
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--help Show this message and exit.
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SERIAL Options
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::
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bash-3.2$ pymodbus.console serial --help
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Usage: pymodbus.console serial [OPTIONS]
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Options:
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--method TEXT Modbus Serial Mode (rtu/ascii)
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--port TEXT Modbus RTU port
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--baudrate INTEGER Modbus RTU serial baudrate to use.
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--bytesize [5|6|7|8] Modbus RTU serial Number of data bits. Possible
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values: FIVEBITS, SIXBITS, SEVENBITS, EIGHTBITS.
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--parity [N|E|O|M|S] Modbus RTU serial parity. Enable parity checking.
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Possible values: PARITY_NONE, PARITY_EVEN, PARITY_ODD
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PARITY_MARK, PARITY_SPACE. Default to 'N'
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--stopbits [1|1.5|2] Modbus RTU serial stop bits. Number of stop bits.
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Possible values: STOPBITS_ONE,
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STOPBITS_ONE_POINT_FIVE, STOPBITS_TWO. Default to '1'
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--xonxoff INTEGER Modbus RTU serial xonxoff. Enable software flow
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control.
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--rtscts INTEGER Modbus RTU serial rtscts. Enable hardware (RTS/CTS)
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flow control.
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--dsrdtr INTEGER Modbus RTU serial dsrdtr. Enable hardware (DSR/DTR)
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flow control.
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--timeout FLOAT Modbus RTU serial read timeout.
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--write-timeout FLOAT Modbus RTU serial write timeout.
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--help Show this message and exit.
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To view all available commands type ``help``
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TCP
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::
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$ pymodbus.console tcp --host 192.168.128.126 --port 5020
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> help
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Available commands:
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client.change_ascii_input_delimiter Diagnostic sub command, Change message delimiter for future requests.
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client.clear_counters Diagnostic sub command, Clear all counters and diag registers.
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client.clear_overrun_count Diagnostic sub command, Clear over run counter.
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client.close Closes the underlying socket connection
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client.connect Connect to the modbus tcp server
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client.debug_enabled Returns a boolean indicating if debug is enabled.
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client.force_listen_only_mode Diagnostic sub command, Forces the addressed remote device to its Listen Only Mode.
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client.get_clear_modbus_plus Diagnostic sub command, Get or clear stats of remote modbus plus device.
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client.get_com_event_counter Read status word and an event count from the remote device's communication event counter.
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client.get_com_event_log Read status word, event count, message count, and a field of event bytes from the remote device.
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client.host Read Only!
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client.idle_time Bus Idle Time to initiate next transaction
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client.is_socket_open Check whether the underlying socket/serial is open or not.
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client.last_frame_end Read Only!
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client.mask_write_register Mask content of holding register at `address` with `and_mask` and `or_mask`.
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client.port Read Only!
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client.read_coils Reads `count` coils from a given slave starting at `address`.
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client.read_device_information Read the identification and additional information of remote slave.
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client.read_discrete_inputs Reads `count` number of discrete inputs starting at offset `address`.
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client.read_exception_status Read the contents of eight Exception Status outputs in a remote device.
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client.read_holding_registers Read `count` number of holding registers starting at `address`.
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client.read_input_registers Read `count` number of input registers starting at `address`.
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client.readwrite_registers Read `read_count` number of holding registers starting at `read_address` and write `write_registers` starting at `write_address`.
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client.report_slave_id Report information about remote slave ID.
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client.restart_comm_option Diagnostic sub command, initialize and restart remote devices serial interface and clear all of its communications event counters .
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client.return_bus_com_error_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of CRC errors received by remote slave.
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client.return_bus_exception_error_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of Modbus exceptions returned by remote slave.
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client.return_bus_message_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of message detected on bus by remote slave.
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client.return_diagnostic_register Diagnostic sub command, Read 16-bit diagnostic register.
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client.return_iop_overrun_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of iop overrun errors by remote slave.
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client.return_query_data Diagnostic sub command , Loop back data sent in response.
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client.return_slave_bus_char_overrun_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of messages not handled by remote slave due to character overrun condition.
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client.return_slave_busy_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of server busy exceptions sent by remote slave.
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client.return_slave_message_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of messages addressed to remote slave.
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client.return_slave_no_ack_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of NO ACK exceptions sent by remote slave.
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client.return_slave_no_response_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of No responses by remote slave.
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client.silent_interval Read Only!
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client.state Read Only!
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client.timeout Read Only!
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client.write_coil Write `value` to coil at `address`.
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client.write_coils Write `value` to coil at `address`.
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client.write_register Write `value` to register at `address`.
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client.write_registers Write list of `values` to registers starting at `address`.
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SERIAL
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::
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$ pymodbus.console serial --port /dev/ttyUSB0 --baudrate 19200 --timeout 2
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> help
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Available commands:
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client.baudrate Read Only!
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client.bytesize Read Only!
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client.change_ascii_input_delimiter Diagnostic sub command, Change message delimiter for future requests.
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client.clear_counters Diagnostic sub command, Clear all counters and diag registers.
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client.clear_overrun_count Diagnostic sub command, Clear over run counter.
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client.close Closes the underlying socket connection
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client.connect Connect to the modbus serial server
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client.debug_enabled Returns a boolean indicating if debug is enabled.
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client.force_listen_only_mode Diagnostic sub command, Forces the addressed remote device to its Listen Only Mode.
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client.get_baudrate Serial Port baudrate.
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client.get_bytesize Number of data bits.
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client.get_clear_modbus_plus Diagnostic sub command, Get or clear stats of remote modbus plus device.
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client.get_com_event_counter Read status word and an event count from the remote device's communication event counter.
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client.get_com_event_log Read status word, event count, message count, and a field of event bytes from the remote device.
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client.get_parity Enable Parity Checking.
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client.get_port Serial Port.
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client.get_serial_settings Gets Current Serial port settings.
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client.get_stopbits Number of stop bits.
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client.get_timeout Serial Port Read timeout.
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client.idle_time Bus Idle Time to initiate next transaction
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client.inter_byte_timeout Read Only!
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client.is_socket_open c l i e n t . i s s o c k e t o p e n
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client.mask_write_register Mask content of holding register at `address` with `and_mask` and `or_mask`.
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client.method Read Only!
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client.parity Read Only!
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client.port Read Only!
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client.read_coils Reads `count` coils from a given slave starting at `address`.
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client.read_device_information Read the identification and additional information of remote slave.
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client.read_discrete_inputs Reads `count` number of discrete inputs starting at offset `address`.
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client.read_exception_status Read the contents of eight Exception Status outputs in a remote device.
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client.read_holding_registers Read `count` number of holding registers starting at `address`.
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client.read_input_registers Read `count` number of input registers starting at `address`.
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client.readwrite_registers Read `read_count` number of holding registers starting at `read_address` and write `write_registers` starting at `write_address`.
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client.report_slave_id Report information about remote slave ID.
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client.restart_comm_option Diagnostic sub command, initialize and restart remote devices serial interface and clear all of its communications event counters .
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client.return_bus_com_error_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of CRC errors received by remote slave.
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client.return_bus_exception_error_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of Modbus exceptions returned by remote slave.
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client.return_bus_message_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of message detected on bus by remote slave.
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client.return_diagnostic_register Diagnostic sub command, Read 16-bit diagnostic register.
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client.return_iop_overrun_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of iop overrun errors by remote slave.
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client.return_query_data Diagnostic sub command , Loop back data sent in response.
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client.return_slave_bus_char_overrun_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of messages not handled by remote slave due to character overrun condition.
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client.return_slave_busy_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of server busy exceptions sent by remote slave.
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client.return_slave_message_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of messages addressed to remote slave.
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client.return_slave_no_ack_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of NO ACK exceptions sent by remote slave.
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client.return_slave_no_response_count Diagnostic sub command, Return count of No responses by remote slave.
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client.set_baudrate Baudrate setter.
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client.set_bytesize Byte size setter.
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client.set_parity Parity Setter.
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client.set_port Serial Port setter.
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client.set_stopbits Stop bit setter.
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client.set_timeout Read timeout setter.
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client.silent_interval Read Only!
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client.state Read Only!
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client.stopbits Read Only!
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client.timeout Read Only!
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client.write_coil Write `value` to coil at `address`.
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client.write_coils Write `value` to coil at `address`.
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client.write_register Write `value` to register at `address`.
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client.write_registers Write list of `values` to registers starting at `address`.
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result.decode Decode the register response to known formatters.
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result.raw Return raw result dict.
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Every command has auto suggestion on the arguments supported, arg and
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value are to be supplied in ``arg=val`` format.
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::
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> client.read_holding_registers count=4 address=9 slave=1
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{
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"registers": [
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60497,
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47134,
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34091,
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15424
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]
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}
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The last result could be accessed with ``result.raw`` command
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::
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> result.raw
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{
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"registers": [
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15626,
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55203,
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28733,
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18368
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]
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}
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For Holding and Input register reads, the decoded value could be viewed
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with ``result.decode``
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::
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> result.decode word_order=little byte_order=little formatters=float64
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28.17
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>
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Client settings could be retrieved and altered as well.
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::
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> # For serial settings
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> # Check the serial mode
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> client.method
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"rtu"
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> client.get_serial_settings
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{
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"t1.5": 0.00171875,
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"baudrate": 9600,
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"read timeout": 0.5,
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"port": "/dev/ptyp0",
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"t3.5": 0.00401,
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"bytesize": 8,
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"parity": "N",
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"stopbits": 1.0
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}
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> client.set_timeout value=1
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null
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> client.get_timeout
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1.0
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> client.get_serial_settings
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{
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"t1.5": 0.00171875,
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"baudrate": 9600,
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"read timeout": 1.0,
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"port": "/dev/ptyp0",
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"t3.5": 0.00401,
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"bytesize": 8,
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"parity": "N",
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"stopbits": 1.0
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}
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Demo
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----
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.. |asciicast| image:: https://asciinema.org/a/y1xOk7lm59U1bRBE2N1pDIj2o.png
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:target: https://asciinema.org/a/y1xOk7lm59U1bRBE2N1pDIj2o
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.. |asciicast2| image:: https://asciinema.org/a/edUqZN77fdjxL2toisiilJNwI.png
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:target: https://asciinema.org/a/edUqZN77fdjxL2toisiilJNwI
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Pymodbus REPL Client
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Pymodbus REPL comes with many handy features such as payload decoder
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to directly retrieve the values in desired format and supports all
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the diagnostic function codes directly .
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For more info on REPL Client refer `pymodbus repl client <https://github.com/pymodbus-dev/repl/blob/main/pymodbus/repl/client/README.rst>`__
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.. image:: https://asciinema.org/a/y1xOk7lm59U1bRBE2N1pDIj2o.png
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:target: https://asciinema.org/a/y1xOk7lm59U1bRBE2N1pDIj2o
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Pymodbus REPL Server
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Pymodbus also comes with a REPL server to quickly run an asynchronous server with additional capabilities out of the box like simulating errors, delay, mangled messages etc.
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For more info on REPL Server refer `pymodbus repl server <https://github.com/pymodbus-dev/repl/blob/main/pymodbus/repl/server/README.rst>`__
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.. image:: https://img.youtube.com/vi/OutaVz0JkWg/maxresdefault.jpg
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:target: https://youtu.be/OutaVz0JkWg

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