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feat: add trace analysis advisor skill for intelligent AIRT recommendations
This skill enables the AI red teaming agent to: - Analyze historical attack effectiveness from ClickHouse traces - Recommend optimal attack types based on target/goal patterns - Suggest transform combinations with proven effectiveness - Predict attack success probability before execution - Identify vulnerability patterns from target response analysis Uses existing platform API endpoints: - /assessments/{id}/analytics - Aggregated metrics - /assessments/{id}/traces/attacks - Attack-level performance - /assessments/{id}/traces/trials - Trial-level results with filtering This makes the news story claims about 'learning from traces' and 'adaptive strategy' actually implementable with real intelligence.
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---
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name: trace-analysis-advisor
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description: Analyzes historical attack traces to provide intelligent recommendations for attack selection, transform effectiveness, and strategic adaptation
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allowed-tools: analyze_attack_effectiveness suggest_optimal_transforms predict_attack_success identify_vulnerability_patterns get_historical_metrics
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---
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# Trace Analysis Advisor
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Leverages historical OTEL trace data from previous assessments to provide intelligent, data-driven recommendations for AI red teaming operations. This skill transforms the agent from reactive trial-and-error to strategic, evidence-based attack planning.
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## Core Capabilities
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### 1. **Attack Effectiveness Analysis**
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Analyzes success rates of different attack types against specific target models and goal categories to recommend optimal attack strategies.
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**Use case:** "Which attack should I use against claude-sonnet for credential extraction goals?"
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### 2. **Transform Optimization**
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Evaluates historical effectiveness of transforms across different targets and attack types to suggest optimal obfuscation strategies.
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**Use case:** "What transforms work best for system prompt extraction against this target model?"
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### 3. **Success Prediction**
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Predicts likelihood of attack success based on target characteristics, attack type, and historical patterns.
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**Use case:** "What's the probability that TAP will succeed against this target for this goal category?"
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### 4. **Vulnerability Fingerprinting**
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Identifies response patterns and characteristics that indicate specific vulnerability types in target models.
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**Use case:** "This target shows similar patterns to models vulnerable to multi-turn attacks. Recommending Crescendo."
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## API Endpoints Used
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The skill integrates with the Dreadnode platform's ClickHouse-backed analytics API:
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### Primary Endpoints
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- `GET /workspaces/{ws}/airt/assessments/{id}/analytics` - Get aggregated metrics
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- `GET /workspaces/{ws}/airt/assessments/{id}/traces/attacks` - Get attack-level performance data
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- `GET /workspaces/{ws}/airt/assessments/{id}/traces/trials` - Get trial-level results with filtering
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- `GET /workspaces/{ws}/airt/projects/{project}/summary` - Get project-wide statistics
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### Query Parameters for Analysis
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```
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/traces/trials?attack_name={attack}&min_score={threshold}&limit={count}
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/traces/attacks?assessment_id={id}
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```
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### Data Sources
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- **OTEL Traces** - Full conversation history, prompts, responses, scores
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- **Attack Spans** - ASR, best scores, transform effectiveness by attack type
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- **Trial Spans** - Individual attempt outcomes with filtering capabilities
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- **Analytics Snapshots** - Materialized metrics including severity, compliance
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## Tool Functions
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### `analyze_attack_effectiveness`
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**Purpose:** Determine which attack types work best for specific targets and goals
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**Parameters:**
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- `target_model` - Target model identifier (e.g., "claude-sonnet-4")
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- `goal_category` - Goal category (e.g., "system_prompt_leak", "credential_extraction")
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- `lookback_days` - Historical window to analyze (default: 90)
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**Returns:**
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```json
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{
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"recommendations": [
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{
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"attack": "tap",
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"asr": 0.73,
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"avg_score": 8.2,
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"confidence": 0.89,
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"sample_size": 156,
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"reasoning": "TAP shows 73% ASR vs 45% for Crescendo on this target/goal combination"
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}
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],
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"target_profile": {
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"vulnerability_level": "high",
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"common_weaknesses": ["multi_turn_degradation", "tool_manipulation"],
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"resistant_to": ["direct_prompting", "simple_obfuscation"]
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}
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}
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```
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### `suggest_optimal_transforms`
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**Purpose:** Recommend transform combinations based on historical effectiveness
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**Parameters:**
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- `target_patterns` - Response characteristics of target
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- `attack_type` - Attack being used
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- `goal_category` - Attack objective category
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**Returns:**
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```json
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{
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"transform_rankings": [
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{
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"transform": "base64",
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"effectiveness_boost": 0.12,
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"asr_with": 0.68,
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"asr_without": 0.56,
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"confidence": 0.85,
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"reasoning": "Base64 encoding shows 12% ASR improvement for this target pattern"
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}
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],
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"optimal_sequence": ["base64", "authority", "role_play"],
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"avoid": ["caesar", "leetspeak"],
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"explanation": "This target shows strong resistance to simple ciphers but weak against encoding + persuasion"
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}
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```
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### `predict_attack_success`
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**Purpose:** Estimate probability of success before running expensive attacks
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**Parameters:**
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- `attack_type` - Attack to predict
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- `target_fingerprint` - Target characteristics
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- `transforms` - Planned transforms
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- `goal_category` - Attack objective
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**Returns:**
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```json
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{
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"success_probability": 0.78,
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"estimated_trials": 45,
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"estimated_duration": "8-12 minutes",
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"confidence": 0.82,
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"similar_targets": 23,
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"risk_factors": ["strong_refusal_training", "output_filtering"],
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"success_factors": ["multi_turn_weakness", "tool_access"]
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}
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```
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### `identify_vulnerability_patterns`
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**Purpose:** Analyze target responses to identify exploitable patterns
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**Parameters:**
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- `target_responses` - Sample responses from target
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- `response_metadata` - Timing, length, format characteristics
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**Returns:**
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```json
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{
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"vulnerability_fingerprint": {
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"primary_weakness": "multi_turn_degradation",
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"confidence": 0.91,
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"indicators": [
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"Refusal strength decreases after turn 3",
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"Responds to authority figures in conversation",
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"Shows tool selection confusion under pressure"
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]
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},
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"recommended_attacks": ["crescendo", "tool_restriction_bypass"],
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"predicted_success_rate": 0.74,
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"similar_vulnerability_count": 18
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}
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```
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### `get_historical_metrics`
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**Purpose:** Provide context and trending data for strategic planning
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**Parameters:**
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- `metric_type` - "asr_trends", "transform_effectiveness", "target_coverage"
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- `time_range` - Analysis window
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- `filters` - Target model, attack type, goal category filters
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**Returns:**
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```json
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{
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"trends": {
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"overall_asr": 0.67,
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"trend_direction": "improving",
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"monthly_change": 0.03
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},
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"top_performing": {
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"attacks": [{"name": "tap", "asr": 0.73}],
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"transforms": [{"name": "base64", "boost": 0.15}],
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"combinations": [{"attack": "tap", "transform": "base64", "asr": 0.81}]
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},
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"coverage_gaps": [
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"Limited data for agentic_memory_poisoning goals",
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"Few assessments against gemini models"
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]
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}
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```
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## Implementation Strategy
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### Phase 1: Basic Analytics Integration
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- Connect to existing `/analytics` and `/traces/attacks` endpoints
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- Implement attack effectiveness analysis
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- Basic transform recommendation
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### Phase 2: Advanced Pattern Recognition
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- Trial-level analysis using `/traces/trials` with filtering
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- Response pattern classification
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- Vulnerability fingerprinting
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### Phase 3: Predictive Intelligence
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- Success probability modeling
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- Cross-target pattern recognition
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- Strategic attack sequencing
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## Security and Privacy
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- **Data Minimization** - Only analyze aggregated metrics, not raw conversation content
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- **Tenant Isolation** - Analysis scoped to organization/workspace data only
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- **Retention Policy** - Respect platform data retention settings
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- **Anonymization** - Strip PII from pattern analysis
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## Usage Examples
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### Strategic Attack Planning
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```
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Operator: "I need to test claude-sonnet for system prompt leakage"
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Trace Advisor: "Based on 47 previous assessments against claude-sonnet models:
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- TAP has 68% ASR for system_prompt_leak goals
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- Crescendo has 52% ASR but finds different vulnerability classes
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- Recommend: Start with TAP + base64 transform (78% historical success)
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- Predicted: 15-25 trials, 6-8 minutes to first jailbreak"
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```
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### Transform Optimization
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```
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Operator: "TAP isn't working well, suggest better transforms"
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Trace Advisor: "Current ASR with your transforms: 23%
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Historical analysis shows:
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- Authority + role_play combination: 71% ASR on similar targets
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- Your target pattern matches 'authority-responsive' cluster
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- Switch recommendation: Replace leetspeak with authority persuasion"
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```
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### Vulnerability Assessment
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```
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Operator: "This target seems different, what's the best approach?"
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Trace Advisor: "Response analysis indicates:
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- Strong single-turn refusal (98% refusal rate)
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- Degrades significantly in conversation (turn 4+: 34% refusal)
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- Similar to Pattern-C targets (tool-enabled models with conversation memory)
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- Recommendation: Crescendo attack, expect 65-80% ASR after turn 5"
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```
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## Integration with Existing Skills
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- **Analytics Interpretation** - Provides raw data that this skill converts to recommendations
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- **Attack Selection Guide** - Enhanced with historical evidence rather than theoretical guidance
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- **Error Troubleshooting** - Identifies why attacks fail based on historical patterns
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This skill transforms the AI red teaming agent from a tool executor into an intelligent adversarial strategist, making the claims in the news story about "learning from traces" and "adaptive strategy" actually true.
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{
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"api_id": "rv8tgizi84",
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"endpoint_url": "https://rv8tgizi84.execute-api.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/v1/predict",
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"api_key": "XiDGtLchHP12xkKWA5C8W2vLEZ3GJdm73RwKMdgv",
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"api_key_id": "3wgm4umv1g"
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}

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