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rotate_a_linked_list_java
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125 lines (105 loc) · 2.5 KB
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// Java program to rotate a
// linked list
class LinkedList
{
// Head of list
Node head;
// Linked list Node
class Node
{
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d)
{
data = d;
next = null;
}
}
// This function rotates a linked list
// counter-clockwise and updates the
// head. The function assumes that k is
// smaller than size of linked list. It
// doesn't modify the list if k is greater
// than or equal to size
void rotate(int k)
{
if (k == 0)
return;
// Let us understand the below code
// for example k = 4 and list =
// 10->20->30->40->50->60.
Node current = head;
// current will either point to kth or
// NULL after this loop. current will
// point to node 40 in the above example
int count = 1;
while (count < k && current != null)
{
current = current.next;
count++;
}
// If current is NULL, k is greater than
// or equal to count of nodes in linked list.
// Don't change the list in this case
if (current == null)
return;
// current points to kth node. Store it in a
// variable. kthNode points to node 40 in the
// above example
Node kthNode = current;
// current will point to last node after this
// loop current will point to node 60 in the
// above example
while (current.next != null)
current = current.next;
// Change next of last node to previous head
// Next of 60 is now changed to node 10
current.next = head;
// Change head to (k+1)th node
// head is now changed to node 50
head = kthNode.next;
// change next of kth node to null
kthNode.next = null;
}
/* Given a reference (pointer to pointer)
to the head of a list and an int, push
a new node on the front of the list. */
void push(int new_data)
{
/* 1 & 2: Allocate the Node &
Put in the data*/
Node new_node = new Node(new_data);
// 3. Make next of new Node as head
new_node.next = head;
// 4. Move the head to point to
// new Node
head = new_node;
}
void printList()
{
Node temp = head;
while (temp != null)
{
System.out.print(temp.data + " ");
temp = temp.next;
}
System.out.println();
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String args[])
{
LinkedList llist = new LinkedList();
// Create a list
// 10->20->30->40->50->60
for (int i = 60; i >= 10; i -= 10)
llist.push(i);
System.out.println(
"Given list");
llist.printList();
llist.rotate(4);
System.out.println(
"Rotated Linked List");
llist.printList();
}
}
// This code is contributed by Rajat Mishra