Link Budget

[OliverHasle]

Describe your use case
A radio communication "link-budget" shall be implemented, allowing to estimate the signal strength of satellite <--> ground communication.|

Describe alternatives solutions you've considered
N/A

Additional context
The link budget calculation shall be implemented in the following way:

• The satellite antenna (and potential future expansion (e.g. RFSoC) shall be implemented in a new module "antenna":
• The module: "spaceToGroundTrasmitter" has to interface with "antenna" and the baud rate shall throttleable (only if the current functionality of this module is not affected).
• The module "antenna" shall interface with the BSK module "Battery" (higher power demand while sending / receiving).
• The "antenna" module shall either be attached to "spaceToGroundTransmitter" (send data from space to ground, or on a new module "groundToSpaceTransmitter".
• "groundToSpaceTransmitter" shall interface with the BSK module "groundLocation" (To Be implemented as a seperate issue).
• "Antenna" shall contain the spacecraft receiver\transmitter specific parameters:
  -- Power
  -- efficiency
  -- gain
  -- HPBW
  -- center frequency
  -- bandwitdth
  -- receiver system noise temperature
  -- carrier to noise (CNF) threshold)

Documents relevant for this:
ITU-R P.618-14: https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/p/R-REC-P.618-14-202308-I!!PDF-E.pdf
ITU-R P.676-13: https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/p/R-REC-P.676-13-202208-I!!PDF-E.pdf

e.g. future expansions
ITU-R P.679
ITU-R P.680
ITU-R P.681
ITU-R P.682

[OliverHasle]

This has to be merged after #1171